Resistance to Sex Research free essay sample

The narratives were to be certainty checked by Kinsey and his staff.. No photos were to be taken and just photos bought from Kinsey were to be utilized in the distributions. The media was genuinely eating from his hand. What types of obstruction did Dr. Kinsey’s sex research experience? What social elements inspired the obstruction? Which people and associations roused the obstruction? While Kinsey’s early work was generally welcomed, his work was later to a great extent viewed as no-no. Response to the subsequent book was at first good. Examination of the main magazines discovered everything except one (Cosmopolitan) positive, and of 124 driving papers, 64 percent were great for 31 not. [4]. Be that as it may, later remarks were resistive and Kinsey was chitchatted by traditionalist and strict gatherings. The scholarly network likewise scrutinized his information assortment and examination rehearses. Dr. Kinsey’s work was in the long run named by some as flippan t and corrupt. Billy Graham pronounced that Dr. We will compose a custom article test on Protection from Sex Research or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Kinsey positively couldn't have met any of the a great many conceived again Christian ladies in this ountry who put the most significant expense on righteousness, conventionality and unobtrusiveness. [2]. Delegate Heller, Democrat from New York, asked that the book be restricted from the mail. He (Kinsey) is adding to the degeneracy of an entire age, to the loss of confidence in human pride and human fairness. [5]. Neither Graham or Heller had perused the book[5]. What were they so terrified of? Dr Kinsey’s got money related help from the Rockefeller establishment starting in 1935. By 1954, U. S. Agent B. Carroll Reece of Tennessee framed the House Committee to Investigate Tax-Exempt Foundations. While it seems like an extensively engaged council, its director expressed, The Congress has been solicited to research the budgetary benefactors from the organization that turned out the Kinsey sex report last August. [4]. So there was open opposition from strict and preservationist gatherings while political obstruction was hidden. How did Dr. Kinsey react to the obstruction? How did Dr. Kinsey’s research influence his own life and nearby network? What obstruction did he experience from his neighborhood network? The film demonstrated that Dr. Kinsey’s individual life endured extraordinarily to the detriment of his career’s work. His better half, Clara McMillen’s character, unmistakably came next to his work. While she appeared to be a receptive lady, her qualities were tested by his exploration and she may have felt disregarded. Kinsey’s scholarly companions were comparably tested by the examination. Later on in the film two of Kinsey’s male collaborators battled about a lady as Kinsey reprimanded one of them to leave his darling for sexual reasons. His sexual convictions had fell into his locale. In the film, his internal circle communicated a sexual transparency and edification exceptionally remarkable for the occasions. In any case, they didn’t appear to be set up for the outcomes of this new receptiveness. The equivalent could be said for the remainder of the world. While this was energizing and intriguing news for the time, most were ill-equipped to acknowledge such an attack against their perspectives about human sexual conduct. SOURCES: 1. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Alfred_Kinsey 2. http://www. kinseyinstitute. organization/about/earlycontroversy. html 3. http://www. kinseyinstitute. organization/about/controversy2. html 4. http://www. kinseyinstitute. organization/about/Movie-realities. html 5. http://www. indiana. edu/~kinsey/distributions/PDF/Bancroft%20Kinsey%20and%20Politics%20of%20Sex. pdf

Global Conflict Likelihood

The world is changing quickly and the progressions are probably going to prompt a worldwide clash later on. The total populace is expanding at a disturbing rate particularly in the creating scene. The high populace needs more assets to meet their fundamental needs yet the assets are rare. In this way, individuals need to scramble for the rare assets. In the end clashes emerge as individuals attempt to get a bit of the resources.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Global Conflict Likelihood explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The poor will get into savagery as they attempt to get assets from the rich. The significant levels of neediness will keep on expanding with the social disparity that is common in numerous nations. Similarly as Karl Marx asked the proletarians will arrange an uprising and oust the industrialist class. Subsequently, the probability of future worldwide clash is high. Globalization will likewise prompt clashes later on. The patter n has brought nations closer through exchange, trade and correspondence and simultaneously the world is self-destructing. The world has gotten one and with it patriotism is vanishing as individuals become worldwide residents along these lines it will be hard to recognize individuals as indicated by culture or religion. The American culture has spread over the globe quickly through movies and TV programs. The loss of a character will make an issue as certain nations attempt to oppose becoming mixed up in the bigger world and keep up their personality or maintain a strategic distance from impacts from different nations. This will prompt little wars that will set clans against clans as individuals look to redraw limits in a world that has gotten expanding borderless. In different universes old competitions that existed will be restored. The conflict of civic establishments will likewise prompt clashes later on. Civic establishments are at the most elevated sorts of collection and offer things like language, religion and customs among others. Individuals use civic establishments to characterize personalities and after some time the personalities experience redefinition. Today the world has become a worldwide town because of the improved cooperations between individuals from various human advancements. Subsequently, the associations have prompted an expansion in human advancement cognizance. Individuals are increasingly mindful of their development likenesses and contrasts. The mindfulness will revive the enmities that existed between the human advancements previously and each will try to become dominant.Advertising Looking for exposition on universal relations? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Eventually wars may breakout between human advancements as they battle to keep up their character and maintain a strategic distance from control by the others. Civic establishments that are viewed as a danger will co nfront antagonistic vibe from the undermined ones henceforth making enmity rather than harmony and fellowship. The ill will between the west and the Arab world will keep on existing. The purpose behind this is civic establishments call upon individuals and states with comparative viewpoints to hold hands and work together. An assault on one individual from a human advancement is taken as an assault overall development. For instance America’s Iraq occupation has been taken as an assault on the Islam progress and that is the reason we have strain between Arab countries and the west. The way that the western progress rules the world financially it is tries to control different angles, for example, weapon securing of different nations since it looks to ensure its government assistance. A contention will emerge in light of the fact that the non-western nations feel they reserve an option to obtain whichever weapons they regard fit for their security. For example Iran is at loggerh eads with the west for its atomic improvement plan and it has pledged to carry on in spite of the assents. Besides, the Arab world has been hesitant to grasp globalization since it has been likened with Americanization. Religion has likewise been utilized to spread contempt against the west and the two human advancements will struggle later on because of their various belief systems except if something is done to evacuate the enmity between the two by helping them to comprehend each other and possibly cooperate. At long last, the world was more secure a quarter century back than it is presently because of the fore referenced difficulties confronting the world in the 21st century. A quarter century back, the total populace was lower however with the present patterns in fruitfulness, rates particularly in the creating scene are high. The accessible assets can't support the populace with the test of an Earth-wide temperature boost. Besides, numerous individuals are turning out to be ra dicalized by some strict affiliations and would not spare a moment to perpetrate wrongdoings for the sake of religion. Thus, with low degrees of wellbeing on the planet today, future worldwide clashes are inevitable.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Global Conflict Likelihood explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The world security is at a danger today. The danger of psychological warfare stays extraordinary in numerous nations over the world as gatherings look to execute or ingrain dread in others so as to satisfy their ideological or political objectives. For example, a few people have been blocked conveying bombs in planes like the Nigerian man on an American plane. Not very far in the past a bundle conveying a bomb was incepted in Dubai in a plane from Yemen. Osama receptacle Laden despite everything issues dangers and the last one was against Europe. The frailty on the planet today is additionally advanced by globalization and headway in innova tion. For instance, individuals can hack into security databases making nations powerless against assaults. Moreover, delicate data can be spreads over the world instantly through the World Wide Web. I have discovered that the more things change the more they continue as before. This is on the grounds that previously, the world was shaky and clashes prompted passings of numerous individuals in clashes, for example, the first and second world wars at that point came the period of cold war. Today, the world is interconnected and nations reliant on each other in any case, this has not decreased the danger of contentions on the grounds that the nations are as yet fatigued of each other. All the more should be done to guarantee world harmony by tending to the reasons that are probably going to prompt future worldwide clashes. This paper on Global Conflict Likelihood was composed and put together by client Clark B. to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Rash and Inflammation While on Lamictal

Rash and Inflammation While on Lamictal Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Rash and Inflammation While on Lamictal By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on October 28, 2014 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 02, 2020 gokhan ilgaz/Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Symptoms Diagnosis Lamictal (lamotrigine) is an anticonvulsive drug frequently used as a mood stabilizer for people living with bipolar disorder. It works by moderating extreme variations in mood and is particularly helpful in treating severe depression. The medication has enjoyed widespread use since its introduction in 1994 and is today among the World Health Organizations List of Essential Medications. Yet, despite its proven benefits, Lamictal has its downsides. In some individuals, Lamictal has been known to cause severe rash and inflammation, a finding which led the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to issue a black box warning advising consumers about this rare but potentially deadly reaction. If you experience a rash while taking Lamictal, see your doctor immediately. If it is spreading quickly, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room. It is far better to be safe than sorry, however,? low the risk may be. Hypersensitivity Reactions In their advisement, the FDA ??warned about a number of hypersensitivity reactions that may occur in people who take Lamictal. A hypersensitive reaction is one in which a condition or drug causes the immune system to overreact, resulting in allergy or adverse autoimmune response. With Lamictal, these can include reactions known as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS syndrome).?? Each of these conditions manifests with a severe (some say angry) rash which typically develops after two to eight weeks of drug use. Mortality rates are significant, ranging from 5 percent to as high as 30 percent. Each reaction is defined by its characteristic features: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) can often be preceded by flu-like symptoms such as headache, fever, sore throat, cough, diarrhea, and vomiting. This can be followed by an all-body reaction characterized by a quickly spreading rash, swelling of the face and tongue, and the severe blistering of the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and eyes. The skin rash can be incredibly painful and, in some cases, lead to the detachment and shedding of skin.Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is essentially SJS but worse. TEN is defined as the detachment of more than 30 percent of skin as opposed to SJS which involves less than 10 percent.?? Moreover, the risk of death from TEN is between four and five times greater than SJS.DRESS syndrome is a drug reaction that can also cause rash alongside other characteristic symptoms including severe nerve pain and inflammation of at least one major organ (most often the liver, kidneys, lungs, heart, muscles, or pancreas). Treatment involves the immediate discontinuation of Lamictal and the use of supportive therapies to treat the pain, prevent infection, and ensure that the person remains properly hydrated. The skin damage is treated in a similar manner to a thermal burn. Corticosteroids are commonly used to reduce inflammation. Factors Associated With Hypersensitivity By and large, people under 17?? are more likely to have a reaction to Lamictal than adults. In addition, there are a number of factors that can increase the likelihood of an adverse response:?? Taking more than the recommended dose when starting therapyIncreasing the dose too quickly when starting instead of ramping up graduallyStopping treatment and starting again at the normal full doseTaking the medications Depakene (valproic acid) or Depakote (sodium valproate) in conjunction with Lamictal It should be pointed out, however, that hypersensitivity can sometimes occur even if you are taking the drug as prescribed. While genetic factors appear to play a part,?? the causes are sometimes idiopathic (meaning that we simply dont know the reason). What the Black Box Warning Tells Us The FDA issued a black box warning due to the high rates of hypersensitivity reactions compared to other drugs used to treat mood disorders. According to their research??, there is about a three-fold increase in risk if you take Lamictal as compared to other mood stabilizers. If you are under 16, the risk will further double. It is important to note, however, that not all hypersensitivity reactions will end up with SJS. Putting it all into perspective, there is really only a 0.1 percent chance of such an event occurring. In the end, it was the severity of the reaction, as well as the availability of other mood-stabilizing drugs, that informed the FDA decision as much as the statistical risk itself.

Rash and Inflammation While on Lamictal

Rash and Inflammation While on Lamictal Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Rash and Inflammation While on Lamictal By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on October 28, 2014 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 02, 2020 gokhan ilgaz/Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Symptoms Diagnosis Lamictal (lamotrigine) is an anticonvulsive drug frequently used as a mood stabilizer for people living with bipolar disorder. It works by moderating extreme variations in mood and is particularly helpful in treating severe depression. The medication has enjoyed widespread use since its introduction in 1994 and is today among the World Health Organizations List of Essential Medications. Yet, despite its proven benefits, Lamictal has its downsides. In some individuals, Lamictal has been known to cause severe rash and inflammation, a finding which led the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to issue a black box warning advising consumers about this rare but potentially deadly reaction. If you experience a rash while taking Lamictal, see your doctor immediately. If it is spreading quickly, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room. It is far better to be safe than sorry, however,? low the risk may be. Hypersensitivity Reactions In their advisement, the FDA ??warned about a number of hypersensitivity reactions that may occur in people who take Lamictal. A hypersensitive reaction is one in which a condition or drug causes the immune system to overreact, resulting in allergy or adverse autoimmune response. With Lamictal, these can include reactions known as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS syndrome).?? Each of these conditions manifests with a severe (some say angry) rash which typically develops after two to eight weeks of drug use. Mortality rates are significant, ranging from 5 percent to as high as 30 percent. Each reaction is defined by its characteristic features: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) can often be preceded by flu-like symptoms such as headache, fever, sore throat, cough, diarrhea, and vomiting. This can be followed by an all-body reaction characterized by a quickly spreading rash, swelling of the face and tongue, and the severe blistering of the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and eyes. The skin rash can be incredibly painful and, in some cases, lead to the detachment and shedding of skin.Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is essentially SJS but worse. TEN is defined as the detachment of more than 30 percent of skin as opposed to SJS which involves less than 10 percent.?? Moreover, the risk of death from TEN is between four and five times greater than SJS.DRESS syndrome is a drug reaction that can also cause rash alongside other characteristic symptoms including severe nerve pain and inflammation of at least one major organ (most often the liver, kidneys, lungs, heart, muscles, or pancreas). Treatment involves the immediate discontinuation of Lamictal and the use of supportive therapies to treat the pain, prevent infection, and ensure that the person remains properly hydrated. The skin damage is treated in a similar manner to a thermal burn. Corticosteroids are commonly used to reduce inflammation. Factors Associated With Hypersensitivity By and large, people under 17?? are more likely to have a reaction to Lamictal than adults. In addition, there are a number of factors that can increase the likelihood of an adverse response:?? Taking more than the recommended dose when starting therapyIncreasing the dose too quickly when starting instead of ramping up graduallyStopping treatment and starting again at the normal full doseTaking the medications Depakene (valproic acid) or Depakote (sodium valproate) in conjunction with Lamictal It should be pointed out, however, that hypersensitivity can sometimes occur even if you are taking the drug as prescribed. While genetic factors appear to play a part,?? the causes are sometimes idiopathic (meaning that we simply dont know the reason). What the Black Box Warning Tells Us The FDA issued a black box warning due to the high rates of hypersensitivity reactions compared to other drugs used to treat mood disorders. According to their research??, there is about a three-fold increase in risk if you take Lamictal as compared to other mood stabilizers. If you are under 16, the risk will further double. It is important to note, however, that not all hypersensitivity reactions will end up with SJS. Putting it all into perspective, there is really only a 0.1 percent chance of such an event occurring. In the end, it was the severity of the reaction, as well as the availability of other mood-stabilizing drugs, that informed the FDA decision as much as the statistical risk itself.

Bryn Mawr College Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores

Bryn Mawr College is a private womens liberal arts college with an acceptance rate of 34%. Founded in 1885, and located in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, Bryn Mawr College is one of the original Seven Sisters  colleges. Bryn Mawr is a member of the Tri-College Consortium with  Swarthmore  and  Haverford colleges, where students can cross-register for classes. Students may also register for classes at the  University of Pennsylvania. Along with strong academics, Bryn Mawr is rich in history and traditions including Parade Night at the years start and May Day at the end of the spring semester. In athletics, the Bryn Mawr Owls compete in the NCAA Division III  Centennial Conference. The college fields eleven intercollegiate sports. Considering applying to Bryn Mawr? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, Bryn Mawr College had an acceptance rate of 34%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 34 students were admitted, making Bryn Mawrs admissions process competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 3,166 Percent Admitted 34% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 36% SAT Scores and Requirements Bryn Mawr is test-optional for applicants from the U.S. Applicants to Bryn Mawr College may submit SAT or ACT scores to the school, but they are not required to do so.  During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 61% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 660 730 Math 640 770 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that of those who submitted scores during the 2017-18 admissions cycle, most of Bryn Mawrs admitted students fall within the top 20% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to Bryn Mawr scored between 660 and 730, while 25% scored below 660 and 25% scored above 730. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 640 and 770, while 25% scored below 640 and 25% scored above 770. While the SAT is not required, this data tells us that a composite SAT score of 1500 or higher is competitive for Bryn Mawr. Requirements Bryn Mawr College does not require SAT scores for admission. For students who choose to submit scores, note that Bryn Mawr participates in the scorechoice program, meaning that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. The SAT writing section is optional at Bryn Mawr. ACT Scores and Requirements Bryn Mawr is test-optional for applicants from the U.S. Applicants may submit SAT or ACT scores to the school, but they are not required to do so. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 34% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile English 30 35 Math 25 30 Composite 28 33 This admissions data tells us that of those who submitted scores during the 2017-18 admissions cycle, most of Bryn Mawrs admitted students fall within the top 11% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to Bryn Mawr received a composite ACT score between 28 and 33, while 25% scored above 33 and 25% scored below 28. Requirements Note that Bryn Mawr does not require ACT scores for admission. For students who choose to submit scores, Bryn Mawr participates in the scorechoice program, meaning that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all ACT test dates. The ACT writing section is optional at Bryn Mawr College. GPA Bryn Mawr College does not provide data about admitted students high school GPAs. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph Bryn Mawr College Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to Bryn Mawr College. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in  with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances Bryn Mawr College, which accepts just over a third of applicants, has a competitive admissions pool. However, Bryn Mawr also has a  holistic admissions  process and is test-optional for domestic applicants, so admissions decisions are based on much more than numbers. Strong  application essays  and  glowing letters of recommendation  can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful  extracurricular activities  and a  rigorous course schedule. The college is looking for students who will contribute to the campus community in meaningful ways, not just students who show promise in the classroom. While not required, Bryn Mawr strongly recommends  interviews  for interested applicants. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their grades and scores are outside of Bryn Mawrs average range. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent accepted students. The data show that the majority of successful applicants had high school grades of A- or better, combined SAT scores of 1200 or higher (ERWM), and ACT composite scores of 25 or better.   If You Like Bryn Mawr College, You May Also Like These Schools Swarthmore CollegeBoston UniversityUniversity of ChicagoYale UniversitySarah Lawrence CollegeWesleyan UniversityDartmouth CollegeVassar CollegeSmith CollegeBrown University All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and Bryn Mawr College Undergraduate Admissions Office.

The, Ceremony, And Invisible Cities - 1969 Words

Storytelling is perhaps the oldest of all human traditions. People live their whole lives in a web of stories—not just when we are consciously taking in narratives from the news or from movies, but also when we dream and use our imagination. Stories are how people make sense of the world and how they shape their idea of what the world should be through the process of normalization. Monstress, Ceremony, and Invisible Cities are all challenging the narrative of normalization through the clash of cultures, withholding information, and the power of names. Those in power create the narrative of normalization in order to maintain the social hierarchy. The majority accepts the narrative, making it the norm. Normalization is the process where a†¦show more content†¦In traditional Western society, sexuality is defined, what is considered normal is established. Although, the borders of normalcy are being stretched with gay rights, a straight, monogamous relationship is still wh at is expected. A traditional Western relationship is built by spending time with your partner and sex is a form of shared intimacy. In stark contrast to traditional Western culture, Tayo has multiple encounters with Native American women, which quickly lead to sex. To a traditional Western perspective, sex seems to function like a handshake throughout Ceremony, it is a social convention. At a glance, there seems to be no emotional aspect because of the limited time spent together, but upon closer inspection there is a deep kinship and intimacy that goes beyond time. The women Tayo meets are not just for sex, they help him complete the ceremony of self-realization by playing the role of a guide. For Tayo, sexuality is a fluid and multicultural idea; there is not a clear line between what is and what it is not. Illustrating the limitations of normalizing sexuality. Both characters highlight the false dichotomy created through the process of normalization. Monstress and Invisible Cite s also challenges normalization by withholding information. Monster is usually a term used to describe something of the unknown or just a freighting creature. It is because there is a lack of information that a monster exists. Monstress challenges the normalShow MoreRelatedThe Igbo Religion in Nigerias Largest Ethnic Group1068 Words   |  4 Pagesassigns them all their different tasks. These other spirits and forces exist in other parts of Igbo peoples’ beliefs and folklore (princeton.edu). Added to all of the other Igbo religious spirits and forces, the Igbo also have certain religious ceremonies and traditions, have certain sacred places, and they faced problems just like any other religion The Igbo religion has many other spiritual forces and deities besides just their Almighty God, Chukwu. The other minor deities still claim a very bigRead MoreThe Preservation of Identity in Ceremony: Leslie Marmon Silko’s Ceremony.1645 Words   |  7 PagesThe Preservation of Identity in Ceremony The concepts of change and identity are problematic for the characters within Leslie Marmon Silko’s Ceremony. Tayo’s hybridity represents all that the Laguna people fear. The coming of change and meshing of cultures has brought an impending threat of ruin to Native American traditions. Although they reject him for his mixed heritage, Tayo’s journey is not his own but a continuation of the storytelling tradition that embodies Native American culture. ThroughRead MoreRite of Passage Ceremony1478 Words   |  6 PagesRITE OF PASSAGE It is three days before my initiation ceremony. The day Mama says I become a woman. She is really happy about it and I’m supposed to be, but I’m not. I have tried to delay this day for as long as possible, but this year Papa put his foot down. I am already 17 years old and most girls go through the ceremony at 14. All the girls in my age group have to go through this rite in order to make them eligible for marriage. No woman in the village can get married without undergoing the riteRead MoreForbidden City724 Words   |  3 PagesChinese Culture The Forbidden City Introduction The Forbidden City was the Chinese imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, and now houses the Palace Museum. It was built from 1406 to 1420 by the third Ming emperor Yongle, who upon usurping the throne, determined to move his capital north from Nanjing to Beijing. In 1911 the Qing dynasty fell to the republican revolutionaries. The last emperor, Puyiæ º ¥Ã¥â€žâ‚¬, continued to liveRead MoreThe Not So Invisible Man1275 Words   |  6 PagesMrs. Sanzo 21/8/15 The not so invisible man. While depicting the idealized life of a black man an anonymous narrator realizes that people only see him for what they want to see him for, which makes him invisible to simply put it, because people see who they want to see and they refused to see the real him. The narrator describes his life as he struggles to become who the people surrounding him want him to be until he comes to the realization that he is invisible to those around him and he cannotRead MoreAfrican Americans: Autoethnography. This Past Saturday1712 Words   |  7 Pagesfemale does put up an invisible wall between me and the other guests., but the social interaction was natural. Though at times I did feel disconnected and at times I felt a little like an outsider. The fact is, in todays society we have done so much categorizing and labeling, so when someone is different from another we throw him or her in a category and isolate him or her from the rest. We have also become ethnocentric around our own races and t hat is why there is an invisible wall between differentRead MoreProtesting Against Racism at the 1968 Olympics Essay1381 Words   |  6 Pagesto get their message or beliefs across to a larger viewing public. Some demonstrations and protests are quite peaceful, while others, are chaotic and often lead to violence. These individuals can be seen as early as the opening ceremonies and as late as the closing ceremonies of the Olympics. Many athletes also have demonstrated their support to some of these groups. Tommie Smith, John Carlos, Cathy Freeman, and Naim Suleymanoglu, just to name a few, are among the individuals who have exercised theirRead MoreMyths and Legends from the World Essay1062 Words   |  5 Pagesfabulous wealthy city of gold and the king who ruled it. The story happened shortly after the â€Å"first† Spanish explorers landed in South America. The local people told stories of a rich king who covered his body with gold dust and then dived in a sacred lake to wa sh it off. After he finished he would toss gold into the lake to offer it to the gods. The Spanish called the king El Dorado â€Å"The Gilded One† because his body was gilded or covered in gold. As the story spread the city he ruled came to beRead MoreProtestant Reformation of Christianity Essay899 Words   |  4 Pagesresentment of clerical privileges and immunities. Priests, monks, and nuns were exempt from civic responsibilities, such as defending the city and paying taxes. Yet religious orders frequently held large amounts of urban poverty, in some cities as much as one-third. City governments were increasingly determined to integrate the clergy into the civic life but this brought city leaders into opposition with bishops and the papacy, which for centuries had stressed the independence of the church from the layRead MoreThe Olympics s Impact On The Olympic Arena1243 Words   |  5 PagesEver since its inception in 1896, the Modern Olympics has hosted an invisible sport: politics . The Olympics calls for â€Å"a halt to all conflicts †¦ [and to] strive towards a more peaceful world,† but politics soon spoiled its biennial message. â€Å"As the Olympics continue to dissolve into †¦ a political competition †¦ they no longer †¦ justify the time and trouble,† Dave Anderson, Pulitzer Prize winner for his sports column, wrote in the New York Times in 1984. The Olympic spirit has routinely been used as

Bhopal, India Chemical Accident, 1984 - 2731 Words

Just after midnight on December 3, 1984, a pesticide plant in Bhopal, India had a chemical leak accident. The chemical that was released into the air is called methyl isocyanate, or MIC, used to make pesticides. This chemical is tremendously harmful and fatal to humans, livestock, and crops. Only a short-term exposure may cause death or unfavorable health effects. The slums of Bhopal and its residents that surrounded the plant which were mostly affected by the gas suffered dearly. An estimated 8,000 people dead and about 300,000 more suffering from its effects. Bloated carcasses of cattle dotted the streets. Tree and plant leaves were yellow and brittle. Corpses littered the streets and discovered behind locked doors, trapped in private†¦show more content†¦The overwhelming population in Bhopal means very few jobs that are out there for the public. Â…Even a meager, low-paying job is welcomed as a way to avoid abject poverty (15). The bottom class of society, workers and j ob seekers take any job they can find if they are fortunate. If they are lucky, they will be found in such places as small industries around the city like the glue factory, the bone mills, the tannery center, the distillery, the slaughterhouse, and the straw products factory. Otherwise, these people work as sidewalk vendors who shine shoes, give haircuts or clean ears (15). They can also find jobs as street cleaners or in communal sewing centers. In addition to these unofficial social classes, Hindus in Bhopal and throughout India adhere to a rigid caste system that further separates people into classes (15). It is very hard to change caste to a higher standard of living and converse with a higher class. But if some individuals have the desire to change caste, they can through immense effort, talent, and luck; Â…one may change caste by gaining prominence in a certain occupation (17). The caste system offers little flexibility in village life, politics, and in marriage. Religion a lso plays a part in this caste; only Hindus can have caste. In the midst of the poverty and chaos in Bhopal, Union carbide opened its chemical plant in 1969 (17). The plant is located at the city limitsShow MoreRelatedEssay on Bhopal, India Chemical accident, 19842698 Words   |  11 Pages Just after midnight on December 3, 1984, a pesticide plant in Bhopal, India had a chemical leak accident. The chemical that was released into the air is called methyl isocyanate, or MIC, used to make pesticides. This chemical is tremendously harmful and fatal to humans, livestock, and crops. Only a short-term exposure may cause death or unfavorable health effects. The slums of Bhopal and its residents that surrounded the plant which were mostly affected by the gas suffered dearly. An estimated 8Read MoreUnion Carbides Bhopal Disaster1301 Words   |  6 PagesUnion Carbide s Bhopal Disaster In 1984, as if in a nightmare, a cloud of poison gas reached out and snuffed the lives of thousands of people in the sleeping city of Bhopal, India. The residents awoke to a terrible disaster, a chemical explosion whose memory could never be erased. At the center of the tragedy was the Union Carbide pesticide plant, and surrounding the accident were doubts and accusations of negligence and unethical practices. The Disaster On December 3, 1984, one of the worldRead MoreComparing and Contrast the Chemical Disasters at Bhopal in India and Seveso in Italy1362 Words   |  6 Pagesmore mistakes will be going on, because some technologies, such as weed killer and liquid cleaners are chemicals. With no doubt, chemicals are really harmful for human beings. As people all know that, toxic chemicals are used in the industries, which have to be safely covered and provide very serious use instruction, such as wearing long gloves, safety shoes or masks. However, even the chemicals are under several instructions, but people may have made some serious mistakes which caused a huge damageRead MoreBhopal, Bhopal And Its Effects900 Words   |  4 Pagesyears ago in Bhopal, India, an accident at the Union Carbide pesticide plant led to around thirty tons of highly toxic gases to fill the air and spread through the nearby towns. When the accident occurred, over 600,000 people were exposed to the very deadly gas. Over the past years, 15,000 people have been killed by the disaster and it’s effects. (Union Carbide Corporation, 2001-2014) Toxic material still remains in Bhopal to this day. (Taylor, 2014) This accident occurred in 1984 at the Union CarbideRead MoreBhopal Gas Tragedy984 Words   |  4 PagesBhopal Gas Tragedy Product - Brand name Sevin (Union Carbide) - Third most used insecticide in US - Not fatal to people Carbaryl - Does not cause cancer Chemistry TLV = 0.02 ppm Methyl isocyanate Methyl Isocyanate (MIC) Clear, colourless, b.p. 39oC, odour threshold 2.1 ppm Effects of 0.4 ppm - Coughing - Chest pain - Breathing pain (dyspnea) - Asthma - Eye irritation - Nose, throat, skin damage Effects of 21 ppm - Lung oedema - Emphysema (damage of lung tissue) - hemorrhaging - bronchialRead MoreThe Effects Of Methyl Isocyanate On The World s Worst Industrial Disaster1136 Words   |  5 PagesIt was the night of December 2, 1984. It was the night that would change the lives of nearly 500,000 citizens in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India, forever. It was the night that at least 30 tons of the highly toxic gas, methyl isocyanate, was released from the Union Carbide factory in Bhopal, India. It has been recorded as the world’s worst industrial disaster. But how did such a disaster take place? The Union Carbide plant dated back to 1969 where it was a formulations plant. The original purpose ofRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The Bhopal Chemical Leak1034 Words   |  5 Pagesabsolutely detrimental. Chemical leaks are a rather harmful accident, especially in industrialized factories. This was the case in 1984 when Union Carbide’s safety mechanism failed to detain three tanks of Methyl Isocyanate (MCI for short). As a repercussion, a massive chemical leak of white fog polluted the city of Bhopal’s atmosphere within a moment. The tragedy of the Bhopal Chemical Leak leads to the world’s curiosity of what happened on that day, why exactly chemicals– such as Methyl IsocyanateRead MoreThe Bhopal Disaster of 19846444 Words   |  26 PagesBulletin of Science, Technology Society http://bst.sagepub.com/ The Bhopal Disaster of 1984 Roli Varma and Daya R. Varma Bulletin of Science Technology Society 2005 25: 37 DOI: 10.1177/0270467604273822 The online version of this article can be found at: http://bst.sagepub.com/content/25/1/37 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com On behalf of: National Association for Science, Technology Society Additional services and information for Bulletin of Science, Technology Read MoreBhopal Gas Disaster Of 19841247 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bhopal Gas Disaster of 1984 INTRODUCTION On the Night of December 2, 1984, there was a horrific accident at the Union Carbide Pesticide Chemical Factory in Bhopal, India. The factory produced a chemical called methyl isocyanate (MIC) also know by Union Carbide as â€Å"Liquid Dynamite†. It is an organic compound with the molecular formula CH3NCO MIC is a highly reactive intermediate chemical used to manufacture various pesticides. This chemical reacts exothermically with water and produces a poisonousRead MoreEssay about Bhopal Ethical Issues1307 Words   |  6 Pages1. Introduction: In the morning of December 3, 1984 a tragic event occurred in the city of Bhopal, the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It has been known as the worlds worst industrial disaster. A Union Carbide India, Limited (UCIL)s plant released 40 tonnes of methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas which instantly killed over 3,000 people and carrying on causing the death of more than 20,000. This tragic event involved not only the technical, safety issues at the time, but also ethical issues on the responsibility

The Reason of Plagiarism in Higher Educational Institutions free essay sample

This monograph addresses some common questions about academic dishonesty in higher education and reviews issues affecting these institutions in light of existing research. The extent of academic dishonesty and the perception that it is increasing is examined. Three studies cited indicate that cheating is chronic and that 60 to 75 percent of students do cheat. A look at causes of cheating include ignorance of concepts such as collaboration, fair- use, and plagiarism, and also stress, and competition for jobs, scholarships, and admission to post-college programs. Research indicates that cheating upends significantly on situational characteristics of the classroom or institutions and that cheating is less likely to occur when there are threats of detection or sanctions. Faculty reaction research suggests that despite concerns, faculty rarely discuss rules on academic dishonesty in their classrooms. Findings also indicate that faculty often bypass university policy and handle cheating incidents on an individual basis.Is there an epidemic of cheating on college campuses? Talking about the high incidence of cheating in college during the sass, a college admissions advisor pleaded to a group of high school teachers to send them to us honest. For more than 50 years, we have been warned of a problem that threatens the foundation of higher education: students lack of appreciation for integrity in the quest for truth and knowledge. Today, nearly every published article on academic dishonesty concludes that student cheating on U.S. Campuses is both rampant and on the rise. How accurate is this perception? Reported percentages of cheating among college students range anywhere from 9 percents to 95 percent. 3 This variation may be caused by several factors, most importantly, sampling techniques and sample sizes, design strategies (survey questionnaires versus true experiments), types of cheating measures, the institution from which respondents were sampled, and doctorates of cheating included in the study.Cheating takes many performs simply copying another students paper to stealing an exam paper to forging an official university transcript (table 1). Since most researchers have focused their attention on cheating during examinations or plagiarism of term papers, little is known about incidences of other forms of cheating. Findings from recent, large-scale, national surveys are consistent with an earlier study conducted 30 years ago by Bowers (1964) who found that over 75 percent of the 5,000 students surveyed i n 99 institutions admitted cheating in college.Davis et al. 1992) surveyed a sample of 6,000 students from 35 institutions and reported cheating rates from 9 to 64 percent. Using a survey of 31 highly selective Institutions and a sample of 6,097 students, McCabe (1992) found that 67 percent of the students admitted some form of academia dishonesty. Although we cannot determine the actual rates, these studies suggest that academic dishonesty is a chronic problem. Table 1 .Examples of cheating activities found in questionnaires and surveys Copied from another students exam Took an exam for someone else Purchased term papers and turned in as own work Copied materials without tooting Padded items on a bibliography Feigned illness to avoid a test Submitted same term paper to another class without permission Studied copy Of exam prior to taking make-up Gave another student answers during an exam Reviewed previous copies of an instructors test Used notes or books during exam when prohibited Reviewed a stolen copy of an exam Turned in a dry lab repo rt without doing the experiment Sabotaged someone elses work (on a disk, in a lab, etc. Failed to report grading errors Collaborated on homework or take-home exams when instructions called for independent ark Gave test questions to students in another class Shared answers during an exam by using a system of signals Developed a relationship with an instructor to get test information Plagiarism Studied tests or used term papers from fraternity or sorority files Engaged in bribery or blackmail Attempted to bias instructors grading after an exam Wrote term paper for another student Hired a ghostwriter Altered or forged an official university document 4 Why do students cheat? The causes of student cheating are complex. Common temptresses and competition two major factors that have been identified across enervation of students. Specifically, competition for admission into graduate schools, for scholarships, and for jobs after graduation are influences driving todays students to cheat. Some researchers believe students may be indifferent toward cheating because of a social climate of cheating by authority figures (parents, teachers, business executives, and government officials). Although many students admit that cheating is morally wrong, they rarely report another students cheating. Research indicates that some students view cheating as a legitimate means for getting ahead and coping w.. Stress, and this perception may be reinforced by minor or nonexistent sanctions for cheating. Researchers have also suggested that some students cheat because of ignorance, uncertainty, or confusion regarding what behaviors constitute dishonesty. For example, concepts such as collaboration, fair-use, and especially plagiarism, are routinely misunderstood by students. What kinds of students cheat and when? Some researchers advocate that cheating and other forms of deception involve complex interactions of situations and the individuals own unique characteristics and experiences. This may explain their difficulty in addressing why some students cheat and others do not. Frequently examined student background variables such as sex, intelligence, previous academic standing, academic major, anxiety, and fraternity membership have yielded inconsistent if endings.Instead, cheating seems to depend more on situational characteristics Of the classroom or institution such as exam seating arrangements, the relative importance of the exam, or the difficulty level of exams. Studies examining other situational factors, such as the use of sanctions, suggest that cheating is less likely to occur when there are threats of detection or sanc tions. Thus, administering multiple choice tests in large, inadequately proctored lecture halls or administering the same test to different classes, both situations where the chances of getting caught are minimal, increase the likelihood of cheating. 5 7 How does the faculty react?Although studies on faculty variables are limited, research to date reveals that despite concerns about student cheating, faculty rarely discuss rules on academic dishonesty in their classrooms. Research findings also indicate that faculty often bypass university policy and handle cheating incidents on an individual basis. Nuns (1984) reported 39 percent of the faculty surveyed at a large public university would report a cheating incident at the administrative level. Similar findings, reported by Shanghai (1982), revealed that of the 65 percent of students who were caught cheating, only 21 percent were referred to the campus judicial system.In examine inning actual compliance with university procedures, Kindred (1986) noted that Of the 60 percent Of faculty who observed cheating activities, 33 percent reported cheating incidents at the administrative level, but only 20 percent of those faculty actually complied tit university policy in the process of reporting. The following reasons have been cited to explain facultys reluctance to report academic dishonesty: Lack of knowledge of institutional procedures;21 Cases are difficult to prove; Sanctions are inappropriate for offense; and Fear of litigation. In addition, faculty may resist reporting a cheating incident if it is likely to damage the students reputation or career or reflect negatively on their teaching skills. Few studies have examined faculty alternatives to handling individual cheating cases. Results of one study indicated that common faculty options ere either to confront the student and lower the students grade or simply issue a warning. Most faculty indicated, however, that the nature and severity of the offense dictated how each case would be handled. How do institutions handle academic dishonesty cases? Three major issues affect the institutions role: how academic dishonesty is defined, how cases are assessed, and how cheating is monitored. Research study results have helped us gain insight on these issues. 6 Defining academic dishonesty.Colleges and universities vary in their methods of communicating standards and violations of academic onsets. Definitions vary across college campuses and may also differ among disciplines within institutions. However, most colleges include little information about academic dishonesty in their handbooks. Fast (1990) speculates that one reason for this omission is that obvious forms of cheating do not require description or elaboration. Interpreting the gray areas of cheating activities, such as recycling excerpts from ones own paper to use in other courses or determining what is fair-use of a tutor or resource person, however, has been a problem for both faculty and institutions.Problems with functions often lead to inconsistent application of penalties (ranging from reprimand to expulsion) leaving students confused about what specific activities constitute cheating or believing that less serious forms of cheating are acceptable. Fast submits that a comprehensive definition of cheating must, at minimum, cover several areas including the ethics of examinations, use of sources in papers and projects, writing assistance and other tutoring collection and reporting of data, use of academic resources, respect for the work of others, computer ethics, assistance to others, and adherence to academic regulations. Academic evaluation versus disciplinary procedures. Confusion also exists among administrators as to whether cheating should be treated as part of disciplinary misconduct procedures or in the context of academic evaluation. A preference for handling academic dishonesty as a disciplinary issue is growing since student due process is assured, thus reducing the likelihood of faculty liability. Disciplinary procedures also may be more effective than merely reducing a students grade, as students are unlikely to explain to parents, graduate schools, and employers that they achieve a failing grade for cheating. Faculty proctors versus honor codes. Evidence on the effectiveness of honor codes versus faculty or proctored monitoring systems in reducing the frequency or seriousness of cheating activities has been inconsistent. Honor codes, which are student monitored and under which exams are unprotected, typically require students to sign a pledge of academic integrity and report those in violation of the code. Codes appear to well at militar y and small schools because Of a shared allegiance to the school and values. How useful codes are at larger schools, with more diverse detent bodies, has caused considerable discussion. One recent article suggests that few institutions use Linton codes. According to McCabe (in press), however, there has been renewed interest in the honor code system. In his analyses of 31 institutions, McCabe found that those with honor codes had the lowest cheating rates. He also found a greater willingness by faculty to use established judicial procedures to prosecute cheating offenders.An increase in modified honor systems at larger institutions is being reported, as well as use of these codes within specified units, such as within colleges or disciplines. Conclusions and recommendations Cheating among college students remains a serious issue for educators. To ensure that it is neither ignored nor tolerated, institutions must take a proactive stance. They should consider the following issues and proposals: unclear definitions, vague policies, and poorly imp. Emended detection strategies may send messages to students that cheating is not serious enough to warrant enforcement of the institutions position against dishonesty. Universities must enforce a solid policy on academic dishonesty. A report sponsored by the National Association of Student PersonnelAdministrators, Issues and Perspectives on Academic Integrity (Gearing et al. , 1986) is a practical guide institutions can use to stimulate discussion of academic dishonesty on their campuses and subsequently develop policy. More researchers are saying grade penalties are no longer adequate and proposing stronger sanctions appropriate to the severity of the offense. The University of Maryland, for example, imposes a transcript notation called an EX grade penalty. Since punishment through grade reductions or expulsions may not reform behavior, institutions are advocating programs to specifically dress dishonest behavior, such as required counseling or attendance at a seminar about cheating. At the university of Maryland, the X notation can be removed from the transcript after one year if the student completes a seminar on academic integrity. 8 10 Students will not internalize ethical values if they believe faculty are apathetic or uninformed about the process of detecting and sanctioning offenders. Faculty must clearly understand institutional policies on academic dishonesty for students to understand what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior. Administrators must ensure clear policies and guidelines are in place to purport faculty. More research is needed to help faculty and institutions to handle dishonesty cases appropriately and effecti vely.

Luxury travels to Taiwan from China

The Changing Economic fortunes of mainland China has brought vast benefits to its people and the world in general. China has now become one of the major tourist source countries. Several companies are positioning themselves to take advantage of the surge in luxury travels by the Chinese. These include companies like Taimei group based in Hong Kong and the Ctrip.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Luxury travels to Taiwan from China specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A recent study revealed that there are close to 3 million people in China who have personal assets that are worth of 6 million yuan (approximately one million US dollars). Many of these people are taking part in luxury travels or have expressed the willingness to do so. Taiwan needs to use a proper marketing mix to tap into the opportunities provided by China. The island already enjoys certain advantages such as being in close proximity to China and posse ssing a similar culture. The marketing mix to be adopted can consist of components such as pricing, promotion, product, place and programming. Research indicates that Chinese travellers like viewing attractive sites and also prefer popular luxury accommodation facilities. Chinese luxury travellers also crave for safe destinations that offer quality shopping facilities. Taiwan has several tourist attractions and offers quality infrastructure that includes well known luxury hotels. The country should however improve the services offered at most of its facilities to meet the quality expectations (Global Travel industry, 2012). The improvement should include proper employ training to ensure the provision of quality services. The country should also boost its image as a quality shopping destination to tap into the opportunities provided by China. Taiwan is located in region prone to natural hazards and therefore should take the necessary steps to ensure safety measures are in place for C hinese luxury travellers. Proper pricing is required to maximize revenue from the Chinese luxury market. Usually, luxury tourists demand quality and usually ready to pay higher fees to get the desired quality in terms of products and services. Taiwan should therefore adopt a premium pricing strategy that is backed with the desired quality to benefit from the growing Chinese millionaires (Global Travel industry, 2012).Advertising Looking for report on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"Place† is one of the most important components of a marketing mix (Mei, 2012). Chinese travellers often book their flights or accommodations through local agents and other professional websites. Taiwan should therefore liaise with such agents or website administrators to ensure that knowledge regarding the services they offer and tourist attraction sites is passed to the Chinese luxury traveller (Want China Times, 2012). Proper packaging will also be an essential element in ensuring increased revenues from Chinese luxury travellers. Taiwan should package its tourism services in the most appealing manner. For instance, a tour package can consist of accommodation, park viewing, rafting and shopping in the neon lights night market (Understanding the Chinese Travel Market:Articles in Luxury Category, 2012). Generally, a tourism package should consist of accommodation and a variety of leisure activities. In order to properly position itself as a luxury tourist destination, Taiwan should borrow a leaf from well established tourist destinations such as France. In summary, the country should improve its services, put in place the necessary infrastructure and conduct aggressive marketing activities. Existing Taiwanese marketing organizations should aggressively seek to enter into partnerships with Chinese travel agents to successfully reach out to the Chinese luxury travellers (Understanding the Chin ese Travel Market:Articles in Luxury Category, 2012). References Global Travel industry. (2012). Chinese Visitors Spending more in Taiwan. Web. Mei, Y. (2012). Travel over Tomb Sweeping Holiday. Web. Understanding the Chinese Travel Market:Articles in Luxury Category. (2012). Web.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Luxury travels to Taiwan from China specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Want China Times. (2012). Ctrip targets 50% share of China’s luxury travel market. Web. This report on Luxury travels to Taiwan from China was written and submitted by user Lilith Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Caimito Decoction to Antiseptic Mouthwash Essays

Caimito Decoction to Antiseptic Mouthwash Essays Caimito Decoction to Antiseptic Mouthwash Essay Caimito Decoction to Antiseptic Mouthwash Essay Common problem of people orally are: bad breath, gum diseases and many more. It is usually prevented by brushing the teeth several times as prescribed, some uses mouthwash after they brush their teeth, some uses tongue scrapers to help clean their mouth and more. But as time passes and researches are done, companies have come up of an idea that helped them to sell more and let us people be more interested diseases which is adding flavours to their products particularly the mouthwash.Caimito has spread to the low lands of Central America and now grow in the tropics of Southeast Asia, particularly in the Philippines. Provinces have grown trees and mostly one of them is Caimito. And now because of its sweet fruit that the citizens love it is now often cultured. If you thought that Caimito (Chrysophyllum cainito) is used only for its sweet fruit, you are wrong. Its leaves and barks are useful as its fruit by being herbals. Its decoction is or can be used as an alt ernative for high pricing mouthwash. PURPOSE: a. )To clean the mouth as an antiseptic mouthwash. b. Prevent inflammation within the gum areas. RESULT: a. )Antiseptic Mouthwash made with decoction of Caimito leaves and other chemicals. INGREDIENTS AND CHEMICALS USED: 4 ounces (120 ml) peppermint hydrosol (flower water) 4 ounces (120 ml) strong herbal infusion made with Caimito leaves decoction 1 teaspoon (5 ml) thyme extract 2 teaspoons (10 ml) myrrh gum extract 5-10 drops 100% wild-crafted mint flavor extract PROCEDURE: 1. Mix all the ingredients together in a glass or a jar (as preferred). 2. Shake well to blend the ingredients together. 3. Best to store for about 24 hours before use. CONCLUSION:Herbal mouthwash can be as effective as a chemical induced, factory produced mouthwashes. III. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: Cherry Baay IV. INTRODUCTION: We conducted some research over the internet and made an experiment. We are finding an alternative to over pricing mouthwash which can be made at ho me finding organic ingredients in your or your neighbours’ backyard. V. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY: An effective mouthwash is one that does not only make the breath fresh but also serves as an antiseptic. It should not simply mask the effective mouth odour caused by excessive activity of anaerobic bacteria inhabiting the mouth.There is a need to prevent the increase in the population. VI. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: A mouthwash is a solution in addition to regular oral hygiene methods such as brushing and flossing. Alternative mouth gargles can be prepared from locally available plants such as herbs and fruit bearing ones. Certain plant parts may have active ingredients that have antimicrobial activity. An example is the peppermint that contains essential oils found to be efficient in neutralizing mouth conditions and in freshening breath. This study aims to answer following questions: 1. Is Caimito leaves decoction can be effective mouthwash? . Is the peppermint that contains ess ential oils can be effective in neutralizing mouth conditions and in freshening breath? VII. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY: In this study the people will benefit because they can use it in the prevention of dental diseases and maintenance of the oral health and it can be used for preventing gums and oral infections. VIII. SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY: This study only tested the feasibility of using decoction prepared from Caimito leaves as mouthwash. Not much money is used in the experiment. It can take for about 30 minutes to an hour.

World Demographic Characteristics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

World Demographic Characteristics - Assignment Example Better health and educational outcomes are obtained since parents are allowed to invest more resources per child. Increasing domestic demand is the fourth mechanism that results from decreasing dependency ratio and increasing GDP per capita. Fertility that is small leads to low youth dependency and high working-age ratio to the total population. Apart from global issues, demographics has an important role in the day-to-day decision making of the local and national government The demographic baseline models that can be used include the demographic stochasticity which describes the randomness that would result from the inherently discrete nature of the gender and race demographic features. The stochastic model can handle the uncertainty in the in the inputs built into it. For producing the kind of results the politician is asking for the stochastic model, is absolutely necessary, since it will present the result as a probability or when the variance is significant. A methodological consequence of the adaptation of such techniques is that forecast uncertainty can be handled probabilistically.   An enormous dataset of the gender and race demographic features will tend towards this model, only because the model allows for a greater variety of variables. The second demographic baseline model that can be used is the deterministic model since it does a better job of identifying conditions that are sufficient and necessary. In gender and race demographic features, the sufficient and necessary variables would be dropped from the model since it would predict the outcome perfectly. This model does not include randomness elements; every time the model will be run with the same initial condition the same results will be obtained. Another demographic model that can be used is macroeconomic.

Womens Contribution during World War I Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Womens Contribution during World War I - Essay Example As far back as 1880, women had worked in textile and a few other industries but were kept away from heavy industries or those positions which involved real responsibility and power. These were the traditional roles they played from which they broke away just before the war started. Women replaced the men, when these men left their jobs to serve their country in war overseas. They filled many jobs which were brought into existence by wartime needs due to which the number of women employed increased greatly in many industries. In U.S, about eight million women had paid occupations before the war but after the war began, the number of women working increased in common lines of work as a newspaper stated, â€Å"There has been a sudden influx of women into such unusual occupations as bank clerks, ticket sellers, elevator operator, chauffeur, street car conductor, railroad trackwalker, section hand, locomotive wiper and oiler, locomotive dispatcher, block operator, draw bridge attendant, and employment in machine shops, steel mills, powder and ammunition factories, airplane works, boot blacking and farming.†(â€Å"Protecting the working mothers† Seattle Union Record) ... )  were very easy to find in all the newspapers ‘help wanted’ sections, which were a good evidence to prove that women of that time were willing to work at any cost, regardless of age or status, to help the nation win the war.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   2. Increase in war emergency jobs There was high increase in jobs due to World War I as more and more men were leaving jobs to move to the front for the war, the industries had to look for female workers who could replace their men’s jobs. During 1917 and 1918, demands of female stenographers, telegraphers and phone operators were increasing rapidly. In the field of telegraphing, a newspaper wrote, â€Å"Women are more apt than men in this line of work.† (â€Å"Find women are apt† Seattle Post-Intelligencer.) The railroad companies also employed about hundred of capable woman operators, because not only were these woman known to be skillful but also dependable. There was an extreme high demand of femal e stenographers at one point of time too that almost two thirds of the total ads in newspaper were looking for stenographers, an example being, â€Å"Thoroughly competent book keeper, cashier, and stenographer, six years with last firm in charge of books and collections, desire position of responsibility.† (â€Å"Situation Wanted Ad† Seattle Post-Intelligencer). The women in that era wanted to take more responsible jobs did not wanted to be just a substitute labor force. 3. Military auxiliary jobs Nursing During World War  1, young women and girls worked as nurses. There was a high demand of nurses in the newspapers with headlines like,  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Girl: 16 years, wants a position as a nurse.† (â€Å"Help Wanted Ads† Seattle Post-Intelligencer. June 16, 1917.) In April 1917, when United States entered World War I, the Navy had 160 nurses on

Billy Elliot Film Summary

Billy Elliot Film Summary The background of the film Billy Elliot was set in the context of the 1984 Miners Strike in England, where both Billy s father and older brother were miners participating in the strike. In the history of England, this was an important event for the governing party of England at that time, the Conservative Party led by Margaret Thatcher. The event set a strong political and ideological standing for the United Kingdom (UK) with regards to the ideas accepted by the people today. The 1984 Miners Strike was an intense period for the miners, who made up a significant proportion of the working class in England at that time. The reason behind the strike was the intended shutting down of twenty coal mines by the government, which would in turn result in the massive loss of jobs by as many as twenty thousand people. This led to the uproar by the miners in opposition to such a decision. Billy s family was heavily involved in this strike, with his brother Tony as the union leader. Essentially, this was somewhat a symbolism of a class struggle because such a decision affected mainly the working class only in terms of employment. In the film, Mr. Wilkinson, the husband of Billy s ballet teacher, was a figure representing the upper middle class with a rather cynical attitude towards the lower middle class i.e. the miners as well as the strike. Similarly, at the end of Billy s audition and interview together with Billy s father, the panel of judges, a representation of t he upper class, offered his father a patronizing and perhaps sarcastic, good luck with the strike (Blandford, 2007). Despite all the heavy-hearted circumstances Billy and his family were going through, the beginning of the film, together with the dancing along the way, was a surprisingly light-hearted scene. With upbeat rock music playing, Billy s jumping revealed a certain uncontained and unrestrained soul that seemed free. As the story developed however, the contradiction was the fact that Billy s life, at the age of 11, was hardly so. This somewhat likened to the period after the French Revolution, stepping into the Romantic Ages, where light-hearted, happy and fun ballets, often fairytales, were seen as a form of escapism from the harsh reality of people s lives. In another segment of the film, when Billy s father finds him dancing on Christmas night at the gymnasium with his friend, instead of succumbing to his father s objections, Billy bursts into a powerful segment of dancing, which was strong, uplifted, together with jumps and turns. This was almost like an open confrontation between Billy and his father, except not verbally. That dance segment portrayed a two-sided representation of Billy s emotions, one of frustration, with the circumstances and with not being able to dance fr eely, and at the same time, one that seemed to help him express what he could not through words, his love for dance. This was shown through his movements which were heavier and more grounded than when he was dancing to I love to boogie , his inspiration for the audition piece. Though there were jumps in the sequence, they were executed with a strong intention of frustration and desired release from being bound to his father s expectations of carrying on family traditions as a boxer and objections of being a ballet dancer. The unwillingness of Billy s father also revealed something intriguing about the situation, in relation to the political climate at that time. The governing party of England at that time was the Conservative Party, led by Margaret Thatcher. The ideology that followed with such a leadership was conservatism. Conservatism is a political and social ideology that promotes the maintenance of traditional institutions as well as to limit change, or at its best, allow minimal and gradual change in society. This ideology could be seen to have set its roots in the lives of the characters in the film. The strike was an obvious resistance to a significant impending change, the closing down of 20 coal mines and causing the massive loss of jobs. This philosophical idea also had its social impacts on the characters in the story. One of the core reasons for the objection of Billy s father to him dancing was the notion that male dancers were poofs , or simply put, homosexual. Billy s friend Michael w as such a representation, who began showing signs of cross-dressing and homosexuality at a young age. However, the important thing to note was that Michael was not a dancer, placing an immediate call to relook this so-called social phenomenon. This phenomenon, or rather, broad generalization of male dancers, had painted a negative image of males doing this art form and coming back to the ideology of conservatism, Billy s father was simply not ready for a change in mindset about such a phenomenon that had already been etched in his mind. The influence of Fred Astaire was another aspect that had an impact on the choreography of Billy Elliot s dance segments in the film. Rock was the main genre of music popular at that time but Billy Elliot was influenced more by Fred Astaire, who was popular among Billy s mother and grandmother s generation. Fred Astaire was a broadway dancer and choreographer. Though there were no details about how Billy Elliot knew how to tap dance, in many segments where he was dancing, whether out of frustration, happiness or the desire for freedom, his steps incorporated a certain jazzy and broadway style to it. The film, Billy Elliot, was put in the context of many issues that would have surrounded someone who lived in a middle class family, even more so if they were miners and involved the 1984 Miners Strike. The governing party of England at that time played an important role in shaping the mindset of people with the ideology of conservatism, the social and cultural influences revealed its impact on Billy Elliot s dancing as a young boy and ultimately, Billy was motivated by a desire for freedom, breaking away from social norms and standing out as an individual. All of these ideas displayed in Billy s behaviour were formed and passed on from predecessors such as Aristotle, who believed in a society open to ideas and disagreements, as well as John Locke, who was an important figure in the history of freedom. It is through the embodiment of such ideas through the characters in the film, including Billy s father, his brother and even his ballet teacher s family, that gives us a glimpse of th e life and thoughts of those living during the Miners Strike.

Enviromnetal Degradation as a Result of Overpopulation :: Environment Pollution Research Papers

Enviromnetal Degradation as a Result of Overpopulation Introduction There are simply too many people on our planet, and the population is not showing any signs of slowing down. This is having disastrous effects on our environment. There are too many implications and interrelationships to discuss in this paper, but the three substances that our earth consists of: land, water and air, are being destroyed. Our forests are being cut down at an alarming rate, bearing enormous impacts on the health of earth. Our oceans and seas are being polluted and overfished. Our atmosphere is injected with increasing amounts of carbon dioxide, which hurts the entire planet. All of these problems can be traced to our vast, rapidly expanding population, which has stressed our world far too greatly. Our Population In 1994, the world population was 5 602 800 000. This population had a doubling time of only forty-one years (De Blij and Muller, 1994, p.527). The massive amount of people has had highly destructive impacts on the earth’s environment. These impacts occur on two levels: global and local. On the global level, there is the accumulation of green house gases that deplete the ozone layer, the extinction of species, and a global food shortage. On the local level, there is erosion of soils (and the loss of vegetation), the depletion of water supply, and toxification of the air and water. The earth is dynamic though, all of these aspects are interrelated, and no one impact is completely isolated. All of these destructive elements can be traced to our enormous population. As the population increases, so do all of the economic, social, and technological impacts. The concept of momentum of population growth is one that must be considered. It states that areas with traditionally high fertility rates will have a very young structure age. Thus, a decrease in the fertility rate will still result in a greater absolute number of births, as there are more potential mothers. Populations are very slow in adjusting to decreases in fertility rates. This is especially frightening when considering that South Asia has a population of 1 204 600 000 (and a doubling time of thirty two years), Subsaharan Africa has 528 000 000 (doubling time: thirty one years), and North Africa/Southwest Asia has 448 100 000 (doubling time: twenty seven years) (De Blij and Muller, 1994, p. 529-531)and all of these areas have traditionally high fertility rates.

Action Research: Behavior Modification

ACTION RESEARCH :BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION I. Introduction For schools, creating an appropriate learning environment is critical. Oftentimes, maintaining discipline among the learners is a hard task for a teacher. In my Reading and Phonics class in Grade 5 at St. James College of Quezon City, I encountered one pupil by the name of __________ who misbehaves most of the time. I had observed him that he was not listening attentively in our lesson. When I asked him a question, he cannot answer and asked me to repeat the question. He is even playing while having our discussion in class. I asked the adviser if this kind of behavior is also evident in her class and the adviser affirmatively confirmed to what I had noticed. And so I made a plan that will gradually change his behavior. II. Problem 1. What should be the appropriate reaction I should evoke when ________________ misbehaves in my RP class? 2. Should I impose punishment or reinforcement to change his behavior? III. Hypotheses During my preliminary investigation I found out that a. _______________ was misbehaving in my class because he lacks attention in his own home, his parents were preoccupied to give him sufficient time with his home works. b. His attention is diverted on some other things like playing airplanes made of papers. He played most of the time in my class because I found out that he has a younger brother and less attention is given to him by his parents. IV. Solutions I started to make a step by step plan for me to alter the behavior of _ _______________. These are the proposed solutions: . Discuss the whole class of how they are graded. 2. Appreciate those pupils who actively participate during our lessons by giving praises and rewards. 3. Encourage the pupils to speak in English in my RP class and give credit to those who abide in this rule. 4. Ask the pupils for some clarifications. V. Actions Taken From the proposed solutions I had set, these were the actions taken: 1. Before starting my lesson, I reminded my Grade 5 pupils that their behavior in my class is a factor in their grades. And whatever performances they made is rated. I told them that they are the ones making their grades and I am the only one who computes it. 2. During our RP class, I gave praises to those who actively participate in the discussion and in group activities. 3. I encouraged them to speak in English in my RP class and gave credit to those pupils who abide in this rule. 4. I asked the pupils if there are some clarifications about our lesson. VI. Results of the Action When the plans I had set were manifested in my actions these were the results: 1. _______________ started to listen to our lesson and participated in the discussion by reciting. 2. He does his homework and enthusiastically tackled his seat work. 3. He spoke English in my RP class. 4. He clarified some things he cannot understand in our lesson by asking questions. VII. Conclusion From the result of the action research I made, I conclude that 1. Providing a set of reminders to pupils enlightens the pupils on how they should per form in the class. 2. Giving praises and rewards to learners’ performances motivate them to study more. . Encouraging them to speak in English is a good training for them to be good speakers. 4. Asking them for clarifications allows them to have a better understanding of the lesson. VIII. Recommendation To maintain discipline among pupils/ students, a teacher should 1. Determine first why a certain pupil misbehaves in class. 2. Set plans that will modify his behavior. 3. Decide whether a punishment or reinforcement should be imposed. 4. Motivate the pupil to study harder by appreciating him through praises and rewards.

The Changing Concept of Family in The Grapes of Wrath by...

The Changing Concept of Family in The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck Throughout the book, The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, the physical transition of the Joad family from a small close-knit group of people living a quiet life on a farm in Oklahoma, corresponds with the internal transition of the concept of family. As the Joads leave their farm and journey westward, they no longer live just within their own isolated unit. Becoming involved with other families as they migrate, changes their focus and by the end of the book, the family members each reach out in their own way to embrace all of mankind as a family. Initially, the Joads focus is on their own immediate family and their struggle to stay together. The†¦show more content†¦The relationship was plain.(Pg.162) The changing concept of family is most evident at the camps, especially at the government camp. The entire camp was like a family because they set their own rules and ran the camp as they saw fit. Those having a hard time were helped as a matter of course not charity. W hen it appeared trouble was coming, they all worked together as a unit to defend the camp. As the book progresses, the changes within the family are characterized differently in each character. Mrs. Joads primary concern is keeping the family unit together as they begin their journey. Soon, however, members of the family begin to leave. Noah cannot handle the changes and goes off on his own while Grandpa and Grandma leave through death. Connie abandons his wife and does not return. Al becomes engaged and goes with his fiancà ©es family. Even Young Tom leaves after he has accidentally killed another man and has to go into hiding. Mrs. Joad deals with each of these losses and appears to be stronger as the story continues, even making the decision for Tom to leave as it becomes necessary. At the onset of the book, Young Tom has just been released from prison and is interested in making up for lost time and enjoying himself. He is a strong family support during the journey but is among the first to begin reaching out to a larger family. At the end he has focused on the plight and abuse of all the homeless farmers and recognizes that they mustShow MoreRelatedThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pages The Grapes of Wrath John Steinbeck, widely viewed as one of the most finest and powerful American writer, born to a middle-class family in 1902 in the Salinas Valley of California. Steinbeck is a writer who often spoke for the people. The Grapes of Wrath is a great movie, published in 1939, filled with many universal truths and views on human nature and society, especially where class is concerned. 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